What is the process of interpreting or giving meaning to a message called?

The process of interpreting or giving meaning to a message is known as decoding. Decoding involves translating the spoken or written content into understandable concepts by processing the information based on knowledge and context. This is fundamental in communication as it not only reflects an understanding of the message but also determines how effectively a person can respond or engage in a dialogue.

In professional settings, especially in cosmetology education, being able to decode messages effectively plays a crucial role in teaching. Instructors need to ensure that their communication is clear and that students are able to interpret the information accurately to enhance their learning experience. Effective decoding leads to better comprehension of techniques, client interactions, and overall professionalism in the field.

The other options do not encapsulate the idea of interpreting messages in the same way. Typing refers specifically to the act of inputting text, which does not involve comprehension or interpretation. Active listening entails engagement with the speaker to understand their message but is not solely focused on the interpretation of that message. Teaching is the broader act of imparting knowledge or skills, which encompasses much more than just decoding messages. Thus, decoding is the most precise term that fits the process described in the question.